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Key pointsBitcoin is a digital currency known as a cryptocurrencyThe peer-to-peer technology underpinning it's known as the blockchain a public ledger of transactionsBitcoins can be stored in a digital wallet and used to Purchase other currencies or real world goods

Where once a single bitcoin has been worth a few cents it is now worth about $9,200 per coin (November 2017), creating millionaires in the process.There have been many reported cases where individuals mined thousands of relatively useless bitcoins as a hobby years ago, only to now realise they are rich.One IT employee even threw out a hard drive containing 7,500 bitcoins.

All this is done with no central authority or bank.Who created itBitcoin and also the blockchain technology was made by someone under the pseudonym of Satoshi Nakamoto and released as a working beta in 2009. Satoshi's true identity remains a puzzle as he vanished from the scene in 2010 after seemingly handing over the reins to Gavin Andresen, the chief scientist in the Bitcoin Foundation.Over years numerous individuals have promised to be Satoshi, including Australian computer scientist Craig Wright.

Once the limit is reached, no more bitcoins can be made.However, a single bitcoin can be subdivided as far down as the decimal place (0.00000001BTC) to buy smaller goods using just a fraction of the coin.How would you store or send bitcoinYou can shop and send bitcoins from an encrypted digital wallet, which can be run as an app on your computer.The wallet functions with two keys that a private key and a public key which seem like a seemingly random string of numbers and letters.The private key is kept secret by you and acts as a password that unlocks the wallet and lets you send any bitcoins connected with that.

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In case the website gets hacked or someone gets your login details that they can access and drain your funds from the exchange.There is no way to get a transaction to be reversed or recovered if a burglar sends your bitcoins to their wallet.After buying your coins you should transfer them into a secure digital pocket made by you and not hosted online.You can even write down the wallet's private key on a piece of paper (that is known as a newspaper wallet) and stick it in a safe.If you don't save the private key on your computer or online Monero Cloud Mining then recipients can never break in and get your funds.

Bitcoin means different things to different people. For some, it is a future of moving currency untied to any central bank. To others, it is a purely digital entity of questionable value and dubious origin. However, what is Bitcoin, in the most elementary senseIn most casual conversations, you can get away with knowing that bitcoin is, basically, a digital currency.

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In fact, it is two much more complicated things.Bitcoin has been with us since 2009, when a person (or group) under the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto introduced a stage (Bitcoin, uppercase) that hosts a digital currency (bitcoin, lowercase). Bitcoin the platform is built on the concept of proof of work data that is expensive and time-intensive to produce but can be readily verified.

To mine a my site bitcoin, a computer must complete a complicated algorithm, essentially going through the job of an extensive calculation in exchange for a few newly minted currency. That bit of digital currency is worth whatever the market determines through supply and demand.Transactions are connected to a users Bitcoin address, which can be saved on its general ledger, known as the blockchain.

This relative anonymity makes the platform appealing for things like incognito purchases within the internet.A key component of Bitcoins blockchain is the fact that it is an open, distributed ledger. Through the dispersed nature of the ledger, the transactions on the blockchain are confirmed link by the consensus of each member, offering security and trust without a third-party overseer.One of the most important things to keep in mind when thinking about what Bitcoin (or even bitcoin) is: there is no single answer.